As a dog owner, it’s essential to ensure your furry friend is eating a balanced and healthy diet. You may be wondering, can dogs eat cheese? While cheese may be a tasty treat for humans, it’s crucial to understand whether or not it’s safe for our four-legged companions to consume.
In this article, we’ll explore the topic of dogs and cheese, including the types of cheese dogs can eat, the potential risks of feeding cheese to dogs, and more.
Understanding Dogs’ Nutritional Needs
Dogs, like humans, require a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain good health and well-being. A well-balanced diet for dogs should contain the right proportion of essential nutrients, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.
Here’s an overview of the essential nutrients that dogs need in their diet:
- Protein: Proteins are crucial for maintaining healthy muscles, organs, and tissues. Dogs require a high-protein diet, especially if they’re active or working dogs. Sources of protein include meat, fish, eggs, and dairy products.
- Fat: Fats provide energy and help regulate the body’s temperature. They’re also important for maintaining healthy skin and coats. Sources of fat include meat, fish, and plant-based oils.
- Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates provide energy and fiber, essential for maintaining healthy digestion. Good sources of carbohydrates for dogs include whole grains, vegetables, and fruits.
- Vitamins: Vitamins are essential for maintaining a healthy immune system, and they also help with energy metabolism and skin and coat health. Good sources of vitamins include fruits, vegetables, and supplements.
- Minerals: Calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium are necessary for maintaining healthy bones, teeth, and muscles. Good sources of minerals include meat, dairy products, and vegetables.
Feeding dogs an imbalanced diet can lead to various health consequences, including obesity, diabetes, digestive problems, and nutritional deficiencies.

What is Cheese?
Cheese has been a part of human diets for thousands of years and is believed to have originated in the Middle East around 8000 BCE.
The exact history of cheese’s use in dog diets is unclear, but it is known that dogs have been domesticated for thousands of years and have likely been fed cheese by their human companions for a long time.
Cheese is a good source of protein, calcium, and vitamins such as vitamin A and B12, which are essential for dogs’ health.
Feeding cheese to dogs can have potential benefits such as:
- Training Treats: Cheese can be a great dog training treat due to its strong aroma and flavor.
- Improved Digestion: The probiotics found in some types of cheese can help improve dogs’ digestion.
- Coat and Skin Health: The vitamin A found in cheese can help promote healthy skin and a shiny coat.
- Dental Health: Chewing on cheese can help promote dental health by removing plaque and tartar.
The Risks of Feeding Cheese to Dogs
While cheese can be a tasty and nutritious treat for some dogs, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with feeding them cheese.
One common issue is lactose intolerance. Like some humans, some dogs may have difficulty digesting lactose, a sugar in milk and dairy products. This can lead to digestive upset such as diarrhea, vomiting, and gas.
In addition to lactose intolerance, feeding dogs too much cheese can lead to other digestive issues, such as constipation, as cheese is high in fat and low in fiber.
Moreover, cheese can be high in salt, leading to excessive thirst, dehydration, and even sodium ion poisoning in extreme cases.
Feeding dogs too much cheese can also lead to obesity, which can increase the risk of other health problems such as diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems. (Resource)
Can Dogs Be Allergic to Cheese?
Yes, dogs can be allergic to cheese, just like any other food. Food allergies in dogs are caused by an abnormal immune response to certain ingredients in their diet and can manifest in various ways.
Common signs of food allergies in dogs include:
- Skin irritation: This can include itching, redness, and rash.
- Digestive upset: This can include vomiting, diarrhea, and excessive gas.
- Ear infections: Food allergies can lead to recurrent ear infections.
- Chronic itching: Dogs with food allergies may constantly scratch, lick, or bite their skin.
It’s important to note that not all dogs will show the same signs of food allergies, and some may have more subtle symptoms such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or weight loss.
If you suspect that your dog is allergic to cheese or any other food, it’s important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the cause of the allergy and the best course of treatment.
In some cases, the dog may need to be placed on a special diet or prescribed medication to manage their allergy symptoms.

What Types of Cheese Can Dogs Eat?
Not all types of cheese are safe for dogs to eat. Some of the best options for dogs include:
Cottage Cheese
Cottage cheese is a great source of protein and calcium for dogs. It’s also low in lactose, making it a good option for dogs with lactose intolerance.
Hard Cheeses
Hard cheeses like cheddar, Parmesan, and Swiss are also safe for dogs to eat in moderation. They are low in lactose and high in protein and calcium.
Soft Cheeses
Soft cheeses like brie and camembert are safe for dogs to eat in moderation. However, they are higher in fat and calories than other types of cheese, so they should only be given as an occasional treat.
What Types of Cheese Should Dogs Avoid?
While some types of cheese are safe for dogs to eat, others should be avoided. These include:
Blue Cheese
Blue cheese is not safe for dogs to eat. It contains a substance called roquefortine C, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and in severe cases, tremors, and seizures.
Processed Cheese
Processed cheese, such as American cheese, should be avoided. These types of cheese are high in fat, salt, and additives, which can harm dogs.
How Much Cheese Can Dogs Eat?
The amount of cheese dogs can eat depends on their size, weight, and overall health. As a general rule, cheese should be given in small quantities as a treat or as a topping for their food.
For small dogs, a few pieces of cheese (about the size of a pea or a thumbnail) once or twice a week should be enough. Larger dogs may be able to handle slightly larger amounts, but it’s still important to monitor their intake and not overdo it.
Remember that cheese should never be a substitute for a balanced and nutritious diet that meets your dog’s specific nutritional needs. If you have any concerns or questions about your dog’s diet, it’s always best to consult your veterinarian.

Homemade Cheese Treats for Dogs
Homemade cheese treats can be a great way to give your dog a tasty and healthy snack. Here are a few recipes for homemade cheese treats that are safe and nutritious for dogs:
1. Cheesy Dog Biscuits
Ingredients:
- 2 cups whole wheat flour
- 1/2 cup rolled oats
- 1/2 cup grated cheddar cheese
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/4 cup vegetable oil
Instructions:
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C).
- In a mixing bowl, combine the whole wheat flour, rolled oats, cheddar cheese, and Parmesan cheese.
- Add the water and vegetable oil to the dry ingredients and mix until a dough forms.
- Roll the dough out to a 1/4-inch thickness and use a cookie cutter to cut out the biscuits.
- Place the biscuits on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and bake for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown.
2. Cheesy Frozen Yogurt Treats
Ingredients:
- 1 cup plain yogurt
- 1/2 cup grated cheddar cheese
- 1/4 cup chopped parsley
Instructions:
- In a mixing bowl, combine the plain yogurt, grated cheddar cheese, and chopped parsley.
- Pour the mixture into ice cube trays and freeze for 2-3 hours or until solid.
- Serve the frozen yogurt treats as a refreshing snack on a hot day.
Tips for making homemade cheese treats for dogs:
- Use high-quality ingredients: Whole grain flour, natural sweeteners, and fresh ingredients like grated cheese and herbs.
- Avoid ingredients that are toxic to dogs: Certain ingredients like chocolate, onions, and garlic can be toxic to dogs, so make sure to avoid these ingredients.
- Moderation is key: Cheese treats should be fed to dogs in moderation as they are high in fat and calories.
- Store treats properly: Homemade treats can spoil quickly, so store them in an airtight container in the fridge or freezer.
Foods That Are Good for dog
Dogs require a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain their health and well-being. Here are some foods that are generally considered good for dogs:
1. High-quality commercial dog food: Look for dog foods that are high in protein and have real meat as the first ingredient.
2. Fresh fruits and vegetables: Many dogs enjoy fruits and vegetables, such as apples, carrots, blueberries, and green beans, as a healthy snack or as part of their meals.
3. Cooked meats: Cooked lean meats, such as chicken, turkey, and beef, can be a good source of protein for dogs.
4. Eggs: Eggs are a good source of protein and can be a healthy addition to your dog’s diet.
5. Brown rice and other grains: Brown rice and other grains, such as quinoa, can provide carbohydrates and fiber for dogs.
It’s important to note that every dog is different, and some may have dietary restrictions or allergies. Always consult with your veterinarian before making any significant changes to your dog’s diet.
Conclusion
So, can dogs eat cheese? Yes, Dogs can eat cheese in moderation, but it’s important to keep a few things in mind. Cheese can be high in fat and calories, leading to weight gain and digestive issues if fed in excess.(Resource)
Additionally, some dogs may be lactose intolerant and have difficulty digesting dairy products like cheese, which can cause gastrointestinal upset.
If you decide to feed your dog cheese, it’s best to do so in small quantities and to monitor their reaction. It’s also important to choose low-fat, low-sodium varieties of cheese and avoid those high in seasonings or additives, as these can harm your dog.