Dogs are curious creatures, and chewing is a natural behavior for them. However, when your furry friend starts gnawing on your furniture, it can be frustrating and costly. Fortunately, there are several effective ways to curb this habit and protect your belongings.
This article will explore the reasons behind this behavior and provide effective strategies to stop your dog chew furniture. This can ensure your dog stays happy while your furniture remains intact.
Why Dogs Chew Furniture
First things first, why do dogs chew? Chewing is a natural behavior for dogs, and it serves several purposes.
1. Exploration
Dogs explore the world with their mouths, much like we use our hands. Puppies, in particular, are curious creatures. They’ll chew on anything they can get their paws on to learn about their environment.
This is their way of gathering information. Just like a toddler might taste everything, dogs are figuring out what’s what.
2. Teething
Puppies chew to relieve the discomfort of teething. Just like human babies, puppies go through a teething phase that can be uncomfortable.
Chewing helps soothe their gums and provides relief during this challenging time. If you’ve ever had a teething baby, you know how important it is to have something for them to gnaw on.
3. Boredom
A bored dog will find ways to entertain itself, often by chewing on furniture. If your dog isn’t getting enough physical or mental stimulation, they may resort to chewing as a way to pass the time.
Think of it like a child who’s bored and starts doodling on the walls. If they don’t have something constructive to do, they’ll find something to do, even if it’s not ideal.
4. Anxiety
Dogs may chew as a way to cope with stress or separation anxiety. If your dog experiences anxiety when left alone or in new situations, they might chew on furniture as a self-soothing mechanism.
This can be particularly common in rescue dogs or those who have had a traumatic past. They might not know how to cope with their feelings and turn to chewing as a comfort. Plus, The ASPCA offers resources on managing separation anxiety effectively.
How to Identifying the Cause of Chewing?
Before you can stop your dog from chewing furniture, you need to identify the cause.
Here are some questions to consider:
- Is your dog teething? If they’re a puppy, this could be a significant factor. Look for signs like excessive drooling, chewing on everything in sight, or even whining. If your puppy is in this phase, it’s important to provide them with appropriate chew toys that can help alleviate their discomfort.
- Are they bored or lacking exercise? Dogs need regular physical activity to stay healthy and happy. If they’re not getting enough exercise, they might resort to destructive behaviors. You can consider engaging in more vigorous activities like playing fetch or taking them to a dog park.
- Do they show signs of anxiety when left alone? If your dog becomes overly excited when you leave or shows signs of distress, they may be experiencing separation anxiety. This could manifest as whining, barking, or even destructive behavior when you’re not home.
- Are there any changes in their environment that might be causing stress? New pets, moving to a new home, or changes in your routine can all impact your dog’s behavior. Dogs thrive on routine, and any disruption can lead to anxiety or confusion.
Keeping a diary of your dog’s chewing incidents can help you pinpoint triggers.
Note the time of day, what they were doing before chewing, and any changes in their environment.
This information can be invaluable in understanding the underlying cause of the behavior.

10 Best Ways to Stop a Dog from Chewing Furniture
1. Provide Appropriate Chew Toys
One of the most effective ways to redirect your dog’s chewing behavior is by providing appropriate chew toys. Look for toys that are durable, safe, and engaging for your dog. Some popular options include:
- Kongs filled with treats or peanut butter: These toys can keep your dog occupied for hours.
- Bully sticks or rawhide chews: These provide a satisfying chew experience.
- Puzzle toys that dispense treats: These toys challenge your dog mentally while satisfying their chewing instincts.
- Rubber toys with a variety of textures: These can help keep your dog interested.
Tip: Rotate the toys regularly to keep your dog interested and engaged. Praise and reward your dog when they choose to chew on their toys instead of your furniture.
2. Introduce Bitter Sprays or Deterrents
Bitter sprays or deterrents can be an effective way to make your furniture less appealing to your dog. These products contain a bitter taste or unpleasant smell that deters dogs from chewing. Some popular options include:
- Bitter apple spray: A classic choice that many dog owners swear by.
- Chili pepper spray: This adds an extra kick that dogs typically dislike.
- Citrus-based deterrents: Many dogs are put off by citrus scents.
Important: Always test the product on a small, inconspicuous area of your furniture first to ensure it doesn’t damage the surface. Reapply the spray regularly, especially after your dog has been in contact with the treated area.
3. Provide Adequate Exercise and Stimulation
A bored or under-stimulated dog is more likely to chew on furniture out of frustration. Make sure your dog is getting enough physical and mental exercise each day. This can include:
- Daily walks or playtime: Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise daily, depending on your dog’s breed and energy level.
- Interactive toys like puzzle feeders: These toys challenge your dog mentally while satisfying their chewing instincts.
- Training sessions to keep their mind active: Teaching new tricks or commands can be a fun way to engage your dog.
- Socialization with other dogs or people: Arrange playdates or visits to dog parks to provide social interaction.
Pro Tip: Incorporate games like fetch or tug-of-war to make exercise more enjoyable for both you and your dog.
4. Crate Training and Confinement
Crate training can be an effective way to prevent your dog from chewing furniture when you’re not around. Choose a crate that is large enough for your dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down in comfortably.
Introduce the crate gradually, using treats and positive reinforcement to make it a safe and comfortable space for your dog.
If your dog is not crate-trained, you can consider confining them to a specific room or area of your home when you’re not able to supervise them. Make sure the space is dog-proofed and free from any furniture or items they may be tempted to chew.
5. Teach the “Leave It” Command
Training your dog to “leave it” when they approach furniture can be a powerful tool in preventing chewing. Start by teaching the command in a low-distraction environment using treats. When your dog approaches a piece of furniture, say “leave it” and reward them with a treat when they look away.
Once your dog has mastered the command in a controlled setting, practice it in real-life situations where they may be tempted to chew. Consistency is key, so be sure to practice the command regularly.
6. Use Positive Reinforcement
Positive reinforcement is a powerful tool for encouraging good behavior in dogs. Whenever you catch your dog chewing on an appropriate toy or refraining from chewing on furniture, praise them and give them a treat. This will reinforce the behavior you want to see and make them more likely to repeat it in the future.
You can also use positive reinforcement to encourage your dog to chew on their toys. Whenever they choose to chew on an appropriate toy, reward them with a treat or praise.
7. Identify and Address Underlying Issues
If your dog’s chewing behavior is related to separation anxiety or stress, it’s essential to address those underlying issues. Consider working with a certified animal behaviorist or trainer to develop a customized plan to help your dog cope with these challenges.
Some strategies for addressing separation anxiety include:
- Gradual desensitization: Start by leaving your dog alone for short periods and gradually increase the duration.
- Create a safe space: Designate a comfortable area for your dog with their bed and toys.
- Use calming aids: Consider pheromone diffusers or calming supplements to help ease anxiety.
- Establish a routine: Dogs thrive on routine. Consistent feeding and exercise times can help reduce anxiety.
8. Supervise and Redirect
Supervising your dog and redirecting their chewing behavior is crucial for preventing damage to your furniture. Whenever you see your dog about to chew on something they shouldn’t, interrupt them with a firm “no” and redirect their attention to an appropriate chew toy.
If you can’t supervise your dog, consider confining them to a safe area or crate with plenty of appropriate chew toys to keep them occupied. This will prevent them from engaging in destructive chewing when you’re not around to redirect them.
9. Provide Mental Stimulation
In addition to physical exercise, dogs also need mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors. Engage your dog’s mind with interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and training sessions. Teach them new tricks or commands, and make training sessions fun and rewarding.
You can also provide mental stimulation by hiding treats around the house for your dog to find, or by playing hide-and-seek with their favorite toy. The more you can engage your dog’s mind, the less likely they will be to chew on your furniture out of boredom.
10. Be Patient and Consistent
Stopping your dog from chewing furniture takes time, consistency, and patience. It’s important to be persistent in your training efforts and to avoid punishing your dog for chewing. Instead, focus on positive reinforcement and providing appropriate outlets for their natural chewing instincts.
If you’re struggling to curb your dog’s chewing behavior, don’t hesitate to seek the help of a professional trainer or behaviorist.
FAQs
1. How long does it take to stop a dog from chewing furniture?
It varies by dog, but with consistency and patience, you should see improvement within a few weeks.
The key is to remain committed to the strategies you implement.
Every dog is different, so be prepared for some trial and error as you find what works best for your furry friend.
2. Is it okay to punish my dog for chewing?
No, punishment can lead to fear and anxiety. Instead, focus on redirecting their behavior. Positive reinforcement is far more effective in teaching your dog what’s acceptable.
If your dog associates chewing with negative experiences, it can create a cycle of fear and anxiety that leads to more destructive behavior.
3. What if my dog continues to chew furniture despite my efforts?
If chewing persists, consider consulting a veterinarian or a professional dog trainer for tailored advice. They can help identify underlying issues and provide strategies specific to your dog’s needs.
Sometimes, behavioral issues can stem from health problems, so it’s essential to rule those out.
Conclusion
So, there you have it!
By understanding why your dog chews furniture and implementing these strategies, you can help redirect their behavior.
Remember, patience is key. With time and consistency, you can teach your dog what’s acceptable to chew.
If you’re struggling with how to stop a dog from chewing furniture, don’t hesitate to reach out for help.
Your furniture will thank you!